-
1 denegrecer
• blacken -
2 denegrir
• blacken -
3 ennegrecer
• blacken• make biting• make blessedly happy• turn black -
4 manchar de hollín
• blacken• stain with soot -
5 negrear
• blacken -
6 tiznar
• blacken -
7 tiznar
v.1 to blacken.2 to slander, to badmouth, to defame.* * *1 to blacken, soil with soot2 figurado to blacken, soil1 to blacken* * *1. VT1) (=ennegrecer) to blacken, black; (=manchar) to smudge, stain (de with)2) [+ reputación] to stain, tarnish; [+ nombre, carácter] to defame, blacken2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo to blacken (with soot/coal)2.tiznarse v pron (refl) to blacken oneself (with soot/coal)* * *= smudge, blacken.Ex. At this stage the powder is just 'sitting' on the paper and would be easily smudged, so before the copy appears in the take-up tray the image is fixed by exposure to heat.Ex. Villagers must share their island with a volcano, an active, smoking one that soils clothes hanging on the clothesline and in winter blackens the snow.* * *1.verbo transitivo to blacken (with soot/coal)2.tiznarse v pron (refl) to blacken oneself (with soot/coal)* * *= smudge, blacken.Ex: At this stage the powder is just 'sitting' on the paper and would be easily smudged, so before the copy appears in the take-up tray the image is fixed by exposure to heat.
Ex: Villagers must share their island with a volcano, an active, smoking one that soils clothes hanging on the clothesline and in winter blackens the snow.* * *tiznar [A1 ]vtto blacken (with soot/coal)■ tiznarse( refl) to blacken oneself (with soot/coal)se tiznó la cara con un corcho quemado he blackened his face with a burnt cork* * *
tiznar verbo transitivo to blacken
* * *♦ vtto blacken* * *v/t blacken* * *tiznar vt: to blacken (with soot, etc.) -
8 ennegrecer
v.1 to blacken (poner negro).La bergamota ennegrece el cabello Bergamot blackens the hair.El egoísmo ennegrece el alma Selfishness blackens the soul.2 to darken.* * *1 to blacken, turn black1 to turn black, go black2 figurado to get dark, darken* * *verb* * *1.VT (=poner negro) to blacken; (=oscurecer) to darken; (=teñir) to dye black2.VISee:* * *1. 2.ennegrecerse v prona) ( ponerse negro) to go blackb) ( ponerse oscuro) cielo/nubes to darken, go dark; plata to tarnish* * *= blacken.Ex. Villagers must share their island with a volcano, an active, smoking one that soils clothes hanging on the clothesline and in winter blackens the snow.* * *1. 2.ennegrecerse v prona) ( ponerse negro) to go blackb) ( ponerse oscuro) cielo/nubes to darken, go dark; plata to tarnish* * *= blacken.Ex: Villagers must share their island with a volcano, an active, smoking one that soils clothes hanging on the clothesline and in winter blackens the snow.
* * *ennegrecer [E3 ]vt1 (poner negro) to blackensalió con la cara ennegrecida de hollín he emerged with his face black with soot2 (oscurecer) to darkenla noticia ennegreció la jornada the news cast a shadow o a pall over the day1 (ponerse negro) to go black2 (ponerse oscuro) «cielo/nubes» to darken, go dark; «plata» to tarnish* * *
ennegrecer ( conjugate ennegrecer) verbo transitivo ( poner negro) to blacken;
( oscurecer) to darken
ennegrecerse verbo pronominal
[ plata] to tarnish
ennegrecer vtr, ennegrecerse verbo reflexivo to blacken, turn black
' ennegrecer' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ennegrecerse
English:
black
- blacken
* * *♦ vt1. [poner negro] to blacken2. [oscurecer] to darken♦ vito darken* * *v/t blacken* * *ennegrecer {53} vt: to blacken, to darken -
9 ahumar
v.1 to smoke.2 to fill with smoke (place).* * *1 (tratar con humo) to smoke2 (llenar de humo) to fill with smoke, smoke out1 (echar humo) to give off smoke, smoke1 (adquirir color) to blacken, turn black; (adquirir olor) to develop a smoky smell; (adquirir sabor) to acquire a smoky taste2 familiar (emborracharse) to get drunk* * *verb* * *1. VT1) (Culin) to smoke, cure2) [+ superficie] to make smoky; [+ sala] to fill with smoke3) [+ colmena] to smoke out2.VI to smoke, give out smoke3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <jamón/pescado> to smokeb) < colmena> to smoke out; < habitación> to fill... with smokec) <paredes/techo> to blacken2.ahumarse v prona) paredes/techo to become blackenedb) casa/habitación to fill with smoke* * *= smoke.Ex. During the early years of the abalone fishery, abalones were dried and smoked, or canned for export, and sold fresh for local markets.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <jamón/pescado> to smokeb) < colmena> to smoke out; < habitación> to fill... with smokec) <paredes/techo> to blacken2.ahumarse v prona) paredes/techo to become blackenedb) casa/habitación to fill with smoke* * *= smoke.Ex: During the early years of the abalone fishery, abalones were dried and smoked, or canned for export, and sold fresh for local markets.
* * *vt1 ‹jamón/pescado› to smoke2 ‹colmena› to smoke out; ‹habitación› to fill … with smoke, smoke out ( colloq)3 ‹paredes/techo› to blacken■ ahumarse1 «paredes/cristal» to become blackened2 «casa/habitación» to fill with smoke, get smoked out ( colloq)* * *
ahumar ( conjugate ahumar) verbo transitivo
ahumar verbo transitivo
1 to smoke
2 (llenar de humo) to smoke out, to fill with smoke: me estás ahumando con tu cigarro, you're covering me with your cigarette smoke
' ahumar' also found in these entries:
English:
smoke
* * *♦ vt1. [jamón, pescado] to smoke2. [lugar] to make all smoky* * *v/t smoke* * *ahumar {8} vt: to smoke, to cure -
10 tiznarse
1 to blacken* * *VPR1)2) (=mancharse) to get smudged, get soiled* * *
■tiznarse verbo reflexivo to get black, blacken oneself
* * *vpr1. [ponerse negro] to get blackened;tiznarse la cara [a propósito] to blacken one's face;[por accidente] to get one's face blackened;se tiznó el vestido her dress got all black -
11 memoria
f.1 memory.refrescar la memoria a alguien to refresh somebody's memorytraer a la memoria to call to mindvenir a la memoria to come to mindtener buena/mala memoria, tener mucha/poca memoria to have a good/bad memoryde memoria by hearthacer memoria to try to remember2 remembrance, remembering (recuerdo).ser de feliz/ingrata memoria to be a happy/an unhappy memoryun monumento en memoria del héroe nacional a memorial to the national hero3 (academic) paper.4 list, record (lista).5 memory (computing).memoria de acceso aleatorio/de sólo lectura random-access/read only memorymemoria expandida/extendida/programable expanded/extended/programmable memorymemoria RAM/ROM RAM/ROM6 memoir, report, written report of events based on personal observation of the writer.* * *1 (gen) memory2 (informe) report3 (inventario) inventory1 (biografía) memoirs\a la memoria de in memory ofde memoria (off) by heart, by memoryhacer memoria to try to remembersi no me falla la memoria... if my memory serves me well/right...tener buena/mala memoria to have a good/bad memorytraer a la memoria to call to mindmemoria de acceso aleatorio random access memorymemoria de elefante a memory like an elephantmemoria RAM RAM memory* * *noun f.1) memory2) report•- memorias* * *SF1) (=facultad) memorylo había olvidado ¡qué memoria la mía! — I'd forgotten, what a terrible memory I have!
el accidente se le había borrado o ido de la memoria — he had forgotten about the accident, he had erased the accident from his memory
•
de memoria — [aprender, saber] by heart; [hablar, recitar, tocar] from memory•
si no me falla la memoria — if my memory serves me right, if I remember right(ly) o correctly•
hacer memoria — to try to remember•
perder la memoria — to lose one's memory•
pérdida de memoria — loss of memory•
refrescar la memoria a algn — to refresh sb's memory, jog sb's memory•
tener buena/mala/poca memoria — to have a good/bad/poor memory•
traer algo a la memoria — to bring sth backuna canción que trae momentos pasados a la memoria — a song that brings back the past o reminds you of the past
•
venir a la memoria, ¡en este sitio me vienen tantos recuerdos a la memoria! — this place brings back so many memories!no me viene su número a la memoria — her number's slipped my mind, I can't remember her number
- tener una memoria de elefante2) (=recuerdo) memoryfue un discurso digno de memoria — it was a speech worth remembering o a highly memorable speech
•
a la o en memoria de algn — [acto, monumento] in memory of sbun homenaje a la memoria de las víctimas de la guerra — a tribute to the memory of o in memory of war victims
•
haber o quedar memoria de algo, la peor tormenta de la que hay memoria — the worst storm in living memoryel único suceso del que me queda memoria — the only event I remember o of which I have any memory
3) (=informe) [gen] report; (Educ) papertenemos que presentar una memoria de todas nuestras actividades — we have to present a report on all our activities
4) (=relación) record5) (Inform) memorymemoria de acceso aleatorio — random access memory, RAM
memoria de solo lectura — read-only memory, ROM
memoria interna — internal storage, main memory
memoria muerta — read-only memory, ROM
6) pl memoriasa) (Literat) (=autobiografía) memoirs, recordsb) †•
dar memorias a algn — to send o give one's regards to sb* * *1) ( facultad) memorytener mucha or buena/poca or mala memoria (para algo) — to have a good/poor o bad memory (for something)
si la memoria no me falla or engaña — if my memory serves me right
aprender/saber algo de memoria — to learn/know something by heart
al oír su nombre cuántos recuerdos me vienen a la memoria! — hearing her name brings back so many memories!
hacer memoria: trata de hacer memoria try to remember; seguro que te acuerdas, haz memoria of course you can remember, think hard; refrescarle la memoria a alguien to refresh o jog somebody's memory; tener una memoria de elefante — to have an incredible memory
2) ( recuerdo) memoryrespetar/profanar la memoria de alguien — to respect/blacken the memory of somebody
a la or en memoria de alguien — in memory of somebody
un monumento a la or en memoria de los caídos — a memorial to those killed
3) memorias femenino plural (Lit) memoirs (pl)4) (Inf) memory5)a) (Adm, Com) reportb) (Educ) written paper* * *1) ( facultad) memorytener mucha or buena/poca or mala memoria (para algo) — to have a good/poor o bad memory (for something)
si la memoria no me falla or engaña — if my memory serves me right
aprender/saber algo de memoria — to learn/know something by heart
al oír su nombre cuántos recuerdos me vienen a la memoria! — hearing her name brings back so many memories!
hacer memoria: trata de hacer memoria try to remember; seguro que te acuerdas, haz memoria of course you can remember, think hard; refrescarle la memoria a alguien to refresh o jog somebody's memory; tener una memoria de elefante — to have an incredible memory
2) ( recuerdo) memoryrespetar/profanar la memoria de alguien — to respect/blacken the memory of somebody
a la or en memoria de alguien — in memory of somebody
un monumento a la or en memoria de los caídos — a memorial to those killed
3) memorias femenino plural (Lit) memoirs (pl)4) (Inf) memory5)a) (Adm, Com) reportb) (Educ) written paper* * *memoria11 = memory [memories, -pl.].Ex: Libraries are the repositories of the records produced and they have been aptly described as standing in the same relationship to society as does the memory to the individual.
* aprender de memoria = memorise [memorize, -USA], learn + Nombre + off pat.* aprenderse de memoria = commit to + memory.* aprendido de memoria = rote-learned.* ayuda memoria = aide-mémoire.* ayuda para la memoria = memory aid.* conocer de memoria = know + Nombre + off pat.* conocido de memoria = rote-familiar.* contador con memoria = memory counter.* de memoria = from memory.* en memoria de = in memoriam.* estar grabado en la memoria = imprint on + consciousness.* honrar la memoria de = honour + the memory of.* lápiz de memoria = USB hard drive, memory stick, pen drive, flash drive, USB stick, USB memory stick.* lapsus de memoria = lapse of memory.* memoria caché = cache.* memoria central = central memory.* memoria colectiva = collective memoir, collective memory.* memoria corporativa = corporate memory.* memoria de acceso aleatorio (RAM) = random access memory (RAM).* memoria de almacenamiento = backing store.* memoria de almacenamiento óptico = optical memory.* memoria de burbujas = bubble memory.* memoria de burbujas magnéticas = magnetic bubble memory.* memoria de sólo lectura (ROM) = ROM (read-only memory).* memoria de trabajo = working memory.* memoria en disco = disc memory.* memoria flash = pen drive, USB hard drive, memory stick, USB stick, USB memory stick.* memoria intermedia = buffer.* memoria intermedia de datos = data buffer.* memoria intermedia del teclado = type-ahead buffer.* memoria magnética = magnetic memory.* memoria portátil = pen drive.* memorias = memoirs.* memoria selectiva = selective memory.* memoria social = social memory.* memoria USB = USB hard drive, memory stick, USB stick, USB memory stick.* pastilla de memoria = flash drive, USB hard drive, pen drive, memory stick, USB stick, USB memory stick.* que ayuda a refrescar la memoria = memory-jogging.* rebuscar en la memoria = comb + Posesivo + memory.* refrescar la memoria = jog + Posesivo + memory, refresh + memory.* repasar la memoria = comb + Posesivo + memory.* ser un homenaje a la memoria de = recall + the memory of.* si no + Pronombre + fallar la memoria = to the best of + Posesivo + recollection.* tamaño de la memoria intermedia = buffer size.* traer a la memoria = conjure up.memoria22 = report.Nota: Documento que presenta el resultado de las actividades de un individuo o una organización.Ex: The report introduced a range of ideas which have influenced subsequent code construction.
* memoria anual = annual report.* memoria de actividad realizada = interim report.* memoria de un proyecto = project report.* memoria económica = economic report.* memorias = transactions.* * *A (facultad) memorytener mucha or buena/poca or mala memoria to have a good/poor o bad memorytiene muy mala memoria para los números she has a terrible memory for numberstiene una memoria fotográfica/prodigiosa he has a photographic/prodigious memorysi la memoria no me falla if my memory serves me right o correctly o well, if I remember rightly ( colloq)esa escena se me ha quedado grabada en la memoria that scene has remained etched on my memory, I'll never forget that scenedesde que tengo memoria se han llevado mal they've got on badly for as long as I can rememberpérdida progresiva de la memoria gradual loss of memory¡qué memoria la mía! what a memory I have!se sabe todo el poema de memoria she knows the whole poem off by hearttenemos que aprenderlo de memoria para mañana we have to learn it by heart for tomorrowquizás me equivoque, estoy citando de memoria I may have it wrong, I'm quoting from memoryse me había borrado totalmente de la memoria I'd completely forgotten about it, it had been completely erased from my memory ( liter)ya puedes ir refrescando la memoria: te presté $50 allow me to refresh o jog your memory: I lent you $50dos cosas saltan de inmediato a la memoria two things immediately come o spring to mindla canción me trajo aquel episodio a la memoria the song brought back that whole affairal oír su nombre ¡cuántos recuerdos me vienen a la memoria! hearing her name brings back so many memories!su nombre no me viene a la memoria I can't remember his namehacer memoria: trata de hacer memoria try to remember o ( frml) recallseguro que te acuerdas, haz memoria of course you can remember, think hardtener una memoria de elefante to have an incredible memoryCompuestos:collective memory● memoria operativa or operacional( Psic) working memoryB (recuerdo) memoryun incidente de triste memoria a lamentable incidentrespetar/profanar la memoria de algn to respect/blacken the memory of sbuna novela digna de memoria a novel worth rememberinga la or en memoria de algn in memory of sbse guardó un minuto de silencio/se celebró una misa en su memoria there was a minute's silence/a service was held in his memoryun monumento a la or en memoria de los caídos a memorial to those killed o to the fallen ( liter)D ( Inf) memoryCompuestos:● memoria auxiliar or secundariabacking store● memoria externa/internaexternal/internal memoryflash drive● memoria RAM/ROMRAM/ROMworking storagevirtual memoryEmemoria anual annual report2 ( Educ) written paperF ( ant)(saludo): darle or mandarle memorias a algn to give o send sb one's regards* * *
memoria sustantivo femenino
1 ( en general) memory;◊ tener buena/mala memoria to have a good/poor memory;
si la memoria no me falla or engaña if my memory serves me right;
desde que tengo memoria for as long as I can remember;
aprender/saber algo de memoria to learn/know sth by heart;
respetar la memoria de algn to respect the memory of sb;
a la or en memoria de algn in memory of sb
2
3a) (Adm, Com) report;
b) (Educ) written paper
memoria sustantivo femenino
1 memory: le falla la memoria, his memory fails him
2 (recuerdo) memory
3 (informe) report, statement: me han encargado que prepare la memoria del último ejercicio, I was asked to write the annual report for the last fiscal year 4 memorias, (biografía) memoirs
♦ Locuciones: de memoria, by heart
' memoria' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
confín
- conservar
- estampar
- fallar
- flaca
- flaco
- flojear
- fotográfica
- fotográfico
- laguna
- nublarse
- olvidar
- oxidada
- oxidado
- prodigiosa
- prodigioso
- quedarse
- refrescar
- retener
- revivir
- tener
- vivir
- aprender
- cultivar
- de
- ejercitar
- grabar
- manchar
- privilegiado
- recordar
English:
blank out
- bring back
- buffer
- cache memory
- call
- cast back
- concentration
- core memory
- dim
- faint
- go
- good
- heart
- indistinct
- jog
- lapse
- learn
- linger
- live on
- memorize
- memory
- monument
- nudge
- phrase
- poem
- ram
- recall
- recede
- refresh
- report
- ROM
- rote
- serve
- temporary
- wipe away
- fix
- long
- remember
- remembrance
- think
- trot
* * *memoria nf1. [capacidad de recordar] memory;tener buena/mala memoria, tener mucha/poca memoria to have a good/bad memory;tengo mala memoria o [m5] no tengo buena memoria para las caras I'm not very good at remembering faces;borrar algo de la memoria to erase sth from one's memory;de memoria by heart;recita poemas de memoria she recites poems from memory;falta de memoria forgetfulness;ser flaco de memoria to be forgetful;hacer memoria to try to remember;se me fue de la memoria it slipped my mind;perdió la memoria she lost her memory;su nombre se me quedó grabado en la memoria his name remained etched on my memory;refrescar la memoria a alguien to refresh sb's memory;tener (una) memoria fotográfica to have a photographic memory;me trae a la memoria los tiempos de antes de la guerra it calls to mind the years before the war;esto me trae a la memoria el colegio this reminds me of when I was at school;venir a la memoria to come to mind;ahora no me viene a la memoria I can't think of it right now;tener (una) memoria de elefante to have an excellent memory2. Informát memorymemoria de acceso aleatorio random access memory;memoria alta high memory;memoria de burbuja bubble memory;memoria caché cache memory;memoria convencional conventional memory;memoria expandida expanded memory;memoria extendida extended memory;memoria intermedia buffer;memoria principal main memory;memoria programable programmable memory;memoria RAM RAM;memoria ROM ROM;memoria de sólo lectura read-only memory;memoria virtual virtual memory3. [recuerdo] remembrance, remembering;conservar la memoria de algo/alguien to remember sth/sb;ser de feliz/ingrata memoria to be a happy/an unhappy memory;un día de triste memoria a sad day (to remember);digno de memoria memorable;en memoria de in memory of;un monumento en memoria del héroe nacional a memorial to the national hero6. [lista] list, record7.memorias [en literatura] memoirs;* * *f1 tbINFOR memory;si no me falla la memoria if my memory serves me well;traer a la memoria remind;venir a la memoria come to mind;hacer memoria remember;de memoria by heart2 ( informe) report;* * *memoria nf1) : memoryde memoria: by hearthacer memoria: to try to remembertraer a la memoria: to call to mind2) recuerdo: remembrance, memorysu memoria perdurará para siempre: his memory will live forever3) : reportmemoria annual: annual report4) memorias nfpl: memoirs* * * -
12 atezar
v.1 to blacken, to make black, to tan.El sol de la tarde ateza la piel The afternoon sun tans the skin.Ricardo ateza el cuero para sacarle brillo Richard blackens the leather for luster.2 to grow black, to get tanned.* * *1 (broncear) to tan, burn2 (ennegrecer) to blacken, turn black1 (broncearse) to get tanned* * *1. VT1) [al sol] to tan, burn2) (=ennegrecer) to blacken, turn black2.See: -
13 enchastrar
v.1 to make dirty (informal) (ensuciar). ( River Plate)2 to blacken.* * *VT Cono Sur to dirty, make dirty* * *1.verbo transitivo (RPl fam) <ropa/cocina> to make a mess of2.enchastrarse v pron (RPl fam) to get dirty* * *1.verbo transitivo (RPl fam) <ropa/cocina> to make a mess of2.enchastrarse v pron (RPl fam) to get dirty* * *enchastrar [A1 ]vtenchastró la mesa de pintura he got paint all over the table ( colloq)enchastraron su nombre they blackened his namese enchastró todo de helado he got icecream all over himself* * *
enchastrar ( conjugate enchastrar) verbo transitivo (RPl fam) ‹ropa/cocina› to make a mess of
enchastrarse verbo pronominal (RPl fam) to get dirty
* * *♦ vt1. [ensuciar] to make dirty2. [desprestigiar] to blacken♦ See also the pronominal verb enchastrarse -
14 denegrecer
v.1 to blacken, to darken, to denigrate.2 to turn black, to blacken. -
15 ahumado
adj.1 smoked, smoke-dried, smoky.2 tinted, smoke-tinted.m.smoking, smoking of food or glass.past part.past participle of spanish verb: ahumar.* * *1 (proceso) smoking————————1→ link=ahumar ahumar► adjetivo1 smoked (bacon) smoky1 (proceso) smoking* * *(f. - ahumada)adj.* * *1. ADJ1) (Culin) smoked; (=lleno de humo) smoky; [vidrio] tinted2) * (=borracho) tight *, tipsy2. SM1) (=acción) smoking, curing2) * (=borracho) drunk* * *a) (Coc) smoked* * *= tinted, smoked.Ex. The author provides an overview of the research into the use of tinted lenses for the amelioration of reading difficulties.Ex. Think of all your favorite foods and imagine them either smoked or grilled; either method generally enhances flavor.----* arenque ahumado = kipper.* cristales ahumados = tinting.* jamón ahumado = smoked ham.* * *a) (Coc) smoked* * *= tinted, smoked.Ex: The author provides an overview of the research into the use of tinted lenses for the amelioration of reading difficulties.
Ex: Think of all your favorite foods and imagine them either smoked or grilled; either method generally enhances flavor.* arenque ahumado = kipper.* cristales ahumados = tinting.* jamón ahumado = smoked ham.* * *1 ( Coc) smoked2 ‹cristal› smoked; ‹gafas› tinted1 (acción) smoking* * *
Del verbo ahumar: ( conjugate ahumar)
ahumado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
ahumado
ahumar
ahumado adjetivoa) (Coc) smoked
‹ gafas› tinted
ahumar ( conjugate ahumar) verbo transitivo
ahumado,-a adjetivo
1 (curado con humo) smoked
2 (sabor, ambiente, etc) smoky
3 (superficie translúcida) cristal ahumado, smoked glass
cuarzo ahumado, smoked quartz
ahumar verbo transitivo
1 to smoke
2 (llenar de humo) to smoke out, to fill with smoke: me estás ahumando con tu cigarro, you're covering me with your cigarette smoke
' ahumado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ahumada
- arenque
English:
kipper
- smoked
* * *ahumado, -a♦ adj1. [jamón, pescado] smoked2. [cristal] smoked;[gafas] tinted♦ nmsmoking♦ ahumados nmpl= smoked fish and/or meat* * *adj1 smoked2:cristal ahumado tinted glass* * *ahumado adj smoked -
16 calcinar
v.1 to burn, to char.2 to anneal, to calcinate.* * *1 to calcine2 figurado to burn1 to calcine* * *1. VT1) (=quemar) to burn, reduce to ashes, blacken2) * [fastidiar] to bother, annoy2.See:* * *verbo transitivomurieron calcinados — they burned o were burned to death
b) (Quím) to calcine* * *= char.Ex. The manuscripts were badly charred in a 1731 fire.* * *verbo transitivomurieron calcinados — they burned o were burned to death
b) (Quím) to calcine* * *= char.Ex: The manuscripts were badly charred in a 1731 fire.
* * *calcinar [A1 ]vtmurieron calcinados they burned o were burned to deathencontraron varios cadáveres calcinados they found several charred bodiespiedras calcinadas por el sol stones scorched o roasted by the sun2 ( Quím) to calcine* * *
calcinar ( conjugate calcinar) verbo transitivo
b) (Quím) to calcine
calcinar verbo transitivo
1 (arder por completo) to burn (to ashes)
2 Quím to calcine
* * *calcinar vtto burn, to scorch* * *v/t burn* * *calcinar vt: to char, to burn -
17 deshonrar
v.1 to dishonor.con su conducta deshonra a toda la familia he is dishonoring the entire family with his conductElsa deshonró a su familia Elsa dishonored her family.2 to trample on, to tread on.Elsa deshonró su reputación Elsa trampled on her good name.3 to bring shame on, to shame.Elsa deshonró a sus padres Elsa brought shame on her parents.* * *1 (gen) to dishonour (US dishonor), disgrace2 (injuriar) to insult, defame3 (a una mujer) to dishonour (US dishonor)* * *verbto dishonor, disgrace* * *VT1) [+ familia, compañeros] to dishonour, dishonor (EEUU), disgrace2) (=afrentar) to insult3) euf [+ mujer] to dishonour, dishonor (EEUU)* * ** * *= taint, vilify, stigmatise [stigmatize, -USA], besmirch, bring + Nombre + into disrepute, disgrace, defile.Ex. This article shows how the dowdy and boring image of the stereotypical librarian as presented in fiction, taints the portrayal of all who work in libraries.Ex. Robert Kent's sole agenda is to attack Cuba and vilify the Cuban library community while supporting the US government's interventionist destabilization policies.Ex. Findings reaffirm that television stigmatises the occupation of business, independently of economic factors.Ex. the gulag was an atrocious system of incarceration and forced labor that had little to do with correction, that poisoned society, and that besmirched Soviet communism.Ex. This article considers the danger that inherent bias in such research might bring library and information science research into disrepute.Ex. The League of Nations was a comically ham-handed debacle which collapsed in complete failure, disgracing all who were associated with it.Ex. No person shall throw any waste, building debris or vehicle scrap into the public domain or defile the public domain.----* deshonrar la reputación = besmirch + reputation.* * ** * *= taint, vilify, stigmatise [stigmatize, -USA], besmirch, bring + Nombre + into disrepute, disgrace, defile.Ex: This article shows how the dowdy and boring image of the stereotypical librarian as presented in fiction, taints the portrayal of all who work in libraries.
Ex: Robert Kent's sole agenda is to attack Cuba and vilify the Cuban library community while supporting the US government's interventionist destabilization policies.Ex: Findings reaffirm that television stigmatises the occupation of business, independently of economic factors.Ex: the gulag was an atrocious system of incarceration and forced labor that had little to do with correction, that poisoned society, and that besmirched Soviet communism.Ex: This article considers the danger that inherent bias in such research might bring library and information science research into disrepute.Ex: The League of Nations was a comically ham-handed debacle which collapsed in complete failure, disgracing all who were associated with it.Ex: No person shall throw any waste, building debris or vehicle scrap into the public domain or defile the public domain.* deshonrar la reputación = besmirch + reputation.* * *deshonrar [A1 ]vt1 ‹familia/patria› to dishonor*, disgrace, bring dishonor* o disgrace o shame ontrabajar no deshonra a nadie working is nothing to be ashamed of2 ‹mujer› to dishonor** * *
deshonrar ( conjugate deshonrar) verbo transitivo ‹familia/patria› to dishonor( conjugate dishonor), disgrace;
‹ mujer› to dishonor( conjugate dishonor)
deshonrar verbo transitivo
1 to dishonour, US dishonor
2 (a la familia, etc) to bring disgrace on
' deshonrar' also found in these entries:
English:
disgrace
- dishonor
- dishonour
- shame
- blacken
- taint
* * *deshonrar vt1. [injuriar] to dishonour;con su conducta deshonra a toda la familia his behaviour is bringing disgrace upon the entire family2. [mujer] to dishonour* * *v/t dishonor, Brdishonour* * *deshonrar vt: to dishonor, to disgrace -
18 difamar
v.1 to slander (verbalmente).2 to defame, to badmouth, to slander, to dishonor.María desprestigió al alcalde Mary slandered the mayor.* * *1 to defame, slander2 (por escrito) to libel* * *verbto libel, slander* * *VT1) (Jur) [al hablar] to slander; [por escrito] to libel2) (=calumniar) to slander, malign* * *verbo transitivo (Der) ( por escrito) to libel, defame (frml); ( oralmente) to slander, defame (frml)* * *= vilify, slander, smear, malign.Ex. Robert Kent's sole agenda is to attack Cuba and vilify the Cuban library community while supporting the US government's interventionist destabilization policies.Ex. Just because the facts don't support his views, he threatens, slanders, lies, obfuscates and charges 'lies, hypocrisy and cruelty'.Ex. As a result of this policy hundreds of priests have been been suspended from ministry and have had their names publicly smeared without proof or even credible evidence.Ex. To accomplish this higher purpose, Panizzi argued, required a deliberately designed 'system,' and his much maligned rules, whatever their individual merits or demerits, were intended to embody that system.* * *verbo transitivo (Der) ( por escrito) to libel, defame (frml); ( oralmente) to slander, defame (frml)* * *= vilify, slander, smear, malign.Ex: Robert Kent's sole agenda is to attack Cuba and vilify the Cuban library community while supporting the US government's interventionist destabilization policies.
Ex: Just because the facts don't support his views, he threatens, slanders, lies, obfuscates and charges 'lies, hypocrisy and cruelty'.Ex: As a result of this policy hundreds of priests have been been suspended from ministry and have had their names publicly smeared without proof or even credible evidence.Ex: To accomplish this higher purpose, Panizzi argued, required a deliberately designed 'system,' and his much maligned rules, whatever their individual merits or demerits, were intended to embody that system.* * *difamar [A1 ]vt2 (criticar) to malign, sling mud at ( colloq)* * *
difamar ( conjugate difamar) verbo transitivo ( por escrito) to libel, defame (frml);
( oralmente) to slander, defame (frml)
difamar verbo transitivo to defame
' difamar' also found in these entries:
English:
blacken
- libel
- malign
- mud
- slander
- smear
* * *difamar vt[de palabra] to slander; [por escrito] to libel* * ** * *difamar vt: to defame, to slander -
19 manchar
v.1 to make dirty.2 to tarnish.3 to stain.no toques la puerta, que la acaban de pintar y mancha (con manchas)(emborronar) don't touch the door, it's just been painted and it's still wetLa grasa manchó la ropa The grease stained the clothes.4 to taint, to soil, to stain, to blot.Su aventura manchó su reputación His affair tainted his reputation.* * *1 to stain, dirty2 figurado to tarnish1 to stain1 to get dirty* * *verbto stain, soil* * *1. VT1) (=ensuciar) to get dirty, stainte has manchado el vestido — you've got your dress dirty, you've stained your dress, there's dirt on your dress
ten cuidado de no mancharme — be careful you don't get me dirty o stain my clothes
manchar algo de algo — [gen] to stain sth with sth; [más sucio] to get sth covered in sth
2) (=desprestigiar) [+ honor, imagen] to tarnish2.VI to stain3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( ensuciar) to mark, get... dirty; ( de algo difícil de quitar) to stain2) <reputación/honra> to stain, tarnish; < memoria> to tarnish2.manchar vi to stain3.mancharsev prona) ropa/mantel to get dirty; ( de algo difícil de quitar) to get stainedmancharse DE or con algo — to get stained with something
b) (refl) personaestá recién pintado, no te manches — it's still wet, don't get paint on yourself
* * *= smudge, stain, tarnish, dirty, soil, besmirch, splatter, spatter, tinge.Ex. At this stage the powder is just 'sitting' on the paper and would be easily smudged, so before the copy appears in the take-up tray the image is fixed by exposure to heat.Ex. The item undergoing the treatment was an early Persian parchment manuscript which was badly stained.Ex. The article is entitled 'NCLIS (National Commission on Libraries and Information Science) assessment of public information dissemination: some sound ideas tarnished by defense of obsolete approaches' = El artículo se titula "Evaluación de la difusión de información pública por la NCLIS (Comisión Nacional sobre Bibliotecas y Documentación): algunas ideas acertadas deslucidas por la defensa de métodos obsoletos".Ex. This is the way that the printing paper would be protected from being dirtied by anything on the bed of the press beyond the margins of the pages.Ex. Bright new copies of an unknown book naturally excite more attention than old 'readers' soiled from overuse.Ex. the gulag was an atrocious system of incarceration and forced labor that had little to do with correction, that poisoned society, and that besmirched Soviet communism.Ex. These nocturnal rampages by gangs of werewolves included chasing women, eating prodigiously, being splattered with mud, and caterwauling generally.Ex. Instead of going to his desk, he proceeded to the window and lingered there idly watching the rain spatter on the pavement outside.Ex. But the relief was tinged with apprehension that the new housing would lead to slums and crime, as some opponents have long feared.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( ensuciar) to mark, get... dirty; ( de algo difícil de quitar) to stain2) <reputación/honra> to stain, tarnish; < memoria> to tarnish2.manchar vi to stain3.mancharsev prona) ropa/mantel to get dirty; ( de algo difícil de quitar) to get stainedmancharse DE or con algo — to get stained with something
b) (refl) personaestá recién pintado, no te manches — it's still wet, don't get paint on yourself
* * *= smudge, stain, tarnish, dirty, soil, besmirch, splatter, spatter, tinge.Ex: At this stage the powder is just 'sitting' on the paper and would be easily smudged, so before the copy appears in the take-up tray the image is fixed by exposure to heat.
Ex: The item undergoing the treatment was an early Persian parchment manuscript which was badly stained.Ex: The article is entitled 'NCLIS (National Commission on Libraries and Information Science) assessment of public information dissemination: some sound ideas tarnished by defense of obsolete approaches' = El artículo se titula "Evaluación de la difusión de información pública por la NCLIS (Comisión Nacional sobre Bibliotecas y Documentación): algunas ideas acertadas deslucidas por la defensa de métodos obsoletos".Ex: This is the way that the printing paper would be protected from being dirtied by anything on the bed of the press beyond the margins of the pages.Ex: Bright new copies of an unknown book naturally excite more attention than old 'readers' soiled from overuse.Ex: the gulag was an atrocious system of incarceration and forced labor that had little to do with correction, that poisoned society, and that besmirched Soviet communism.Ex: These nocturnal rampages by gangs of werewolves included chasing women, eating prodigiously, being splattered with mud, and caterwauling generally.Ex: Instead of going to his desk, he proceeded to the window and lingered there idly watching the rain spatter on the pavement outside.Ex: But the relief was tinged with apprehension that the new housing would lead to slums and crime, as some opponents have long feared.* * *manchar [A1 ]vtA (ensuciar) to mark, get … dirty; (de algo difícil de quitar) to staincuidado, no vayas a manchar la alfombra careful, don't get the carpet dirtymanchó el mantel de vino he got wine stains on the tableclothvas a manchar el libro de tinta you're going to get ink stains o ink all over the bookB ‹reputación/honra› to stain, tarnish; ‹memoria› to tarnish■ mancharvito stain¿el café mancha? does coffee stain?1 «ropa/mantel» to get dirty; (de algo difícil de quitar) to get stained mancharse DE algo:se me manchó de chocolate I got chocolate on itse manchó de grasa it got grease stains on it, it got stained with grease2 ( refl)«persona»: ponte un delantal para no mancharte put an apron on so you don't get dirtyestá recién pintado, no te manches it's still wet, don't get paint on your coat ( o shirt etc), it's still wet, don't get paint on yourselfme manché la blusa de aceite I got oil stains on my blouse* * *
manchar ( conjugate manchar) verbo transitivo
1 ( ensuciar) to mark, get … dirty;
( de algo difícil de quitar) to stain
2 ‹reputación/honra/memoria› to tarnish
verbo intransitivo
to stain
mancharse verbo pronominal
( de algo difícil de quitar) to get stained;
mancharse DE or con algo to get stained with sth
manchar verbo transitivo to stain: su implicación mancha el nombre de la Universidad, his involvement is a disgrace to the University
' manchar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
pringar
- chorrear
- emborronar
- teñir
English:
blacken
- mark
- smear
- smudge
- soil
- stain
- discolor
- spot
* * *♦ vt1. [ensuciar] to make dirty (de o con with); [con manchas] to stain (de o con with); [emborronar] to smudge (de o con with)2. [deshonrar] to tarnish;manchó la reputación de la institución he tarnished the reputation of the institution♦ vito stain;el vino blanco no mancha white wine doesn't stain;no toques la puerta, que la acaban de pintar y mancha don't touch the door, it's just been painted and it's still wet* * ** * *manchar vt1) ensuciar: to stain, to soil2) deshonrar: to sully, to tarnish* * *manchar vb1. (en general) to stain2. (ensuciar) to get dirty -
20 profanar
v.1 to desecrate.2 to profane, to defile, to desecrate.* * *1 to desecrate, profane* * *VT [+ tumba, templo] to desecrate, defile* * *verbo transitivo <templo/sepultura> to desecrate, defile, profane (frml)profanar la memoria de alguien — to defile o profane somebody's memory
* * *= desecrate, defile.Ex. These are persons who go around under cover of night desecrating graves and also seizing unsuspecting colored people for the purpose of dissection.Ex. No person shall throw any waste, building debris or vehicle scrap into the public domain or defile the public domain.----* profanar una tumba = rob + grave.* * *verbo transitivo <templo/sepultura> to desecrate, defile, profane (frml)profanar la memoria de alguien — to defile o profane somebody's memory
* * *= desecrate, defile.Ex: These are persons who go around under cover of night desecrating graves and also seizing unsuspecting colored people for the purpose of dissection.
Ex: No person shall throw any waste, building debris or vehicle scrap into the public domain or defile the public domain.* profanar una tumba = rob + grave.* * *profanar [A1 ]vt‹templo/sepultura› to desecrate, defile, profane ( frml)están profanando la memoria de mi padre they are defiling o profaning my father's memory* * *
profanar ( conjugate profanar) verbo transitivo ‹templo/sepultura› to desecrate, defile
profanar verbo transitivo to desecrate
' profanar' also found in these entries:
English:
desecrate
- violate
* * *profanar vtto desecrate* * *v/t defile, desecrate* * *profanar vt: to profane, to desecrate♦ profanación nf
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
blacken someone's reputation — blacken someone’s reputation/name/character/ phrase to do or say something that you know will harm someone’s reputation He accused his opponents of trying to blacken his name. Thesaurus: to harm someone s reputationsynonym Main entry … Useful english dictionary
blacken someone's name — blacken someone’s reputation/name/character/ phrase to do or say something that you know will harm someone’s reputation He accused his opponents of trying to blacken his name. Thesaurus: to harm someone s reputationsynonym Main entry … Useful english dictionary
blacken someone's character — blacken someone’s reputation/name/character/ phrase to do or say something that you know will harm someone’s reputation He accused his opponents of trying to blacken his name. Thesaurus: to harm someone s reputationsynonym Main entry … Useful english dictionary
Blacken — Black en, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Blackened}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Blackening}.] [See {Black}, a., and cf. {Black}, v. t. ] 1. To make or render black. [1913 Webster] While the long funerals blacken all the way. Pope. [1913 Webster] 2. To make dark; to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
blacken — [v1] darken befoul, begrime, blot, cloud, deepen, ebonize, grow dark, grow dim, ink, make dark, shade, smudge, soil; concept 250 Ant. bleach, lighten, whiten blacken [v2] malign; smear asperse, attack, bad mouth*, blot, blotch, calumniate, decry … New thesaurus
blacken — [blak′ən] vi. [ME blaknen < blak, BLACK] to become black or dark vt. 1. to make black; darken 2. to hurt or damage by slander, libel, etc. [to blacken a reputation] blackener n … English World dictionary
Blacken — Black en, v. i. To grow black or dark. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
blacken — index brand (stigmatize), deface, defame, denigrate, denounce (condemn), derogate, disgrace … Law dictionary
blacken one's good name — index denigrate Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
Blacken — Blacken, fjord i den vestlige del af den svenske sø Mälaren … Danske encyklopædi
blacken — (v.) c.1200, become black or dark; early 14c., make black, darken, dye (hair); see BLACK (Cf. black) + EN (Cf. en) (1). Figurative sense of to besmirch (with dishonor, etc.) is from early 15c. Related: Blackened; blackening … Etymology dictionary